Ankyloglossia, commonly known as tongue-tie, is a condition present at birth that restricts the range of motion of a child’s tongue. This is caused by a thick band of tissue, known as the lingual frenulum, that attaches from the tip of the tongue to the floor of the mouth. This condition can have a significant impact on a child’s ability to eat, speak, and swallow, and can also cause difficulties with breastfeeding.
Identifying Tongue Tie
Children with tongue tie may have difficulty sticking out their tongue, lifting it to touch the roof of their mouth, or moving it from side to side. In some cases, the tongue may appear notched or heart-shaped when extended.
Possible Causes
Typically, the lingual frenulum separates before birth, allowing for free movement of the tongue. However, in cases of tongue tie, the frenulum remains attached to the bottom of the tongue. The exact cause of this condition is unknown, but it may have a genetic component.
When to Seek Treatment
If a speech pathologist recommends treatment or if an older child complains of difficulties with eating or speaking, it may be necessary to seek treatment for tongue tie. This condition can also make simple tasks, such as licking lips or maintaining good oral hygiene, more challenging. In addition, tongue tie can lead to a gap between the lower front teeth due to the incorrect positioning of the tongue.
Professional Treatment in Brooklyn
If your child is a regular patient at Brooklyn Pediatrics, our team may have already identified and addressed this issue. A frenectomy, a quick and relatively painless procedure, can be performed to release the lingual frenulum and restore normal tongue movement. This treatment is suitable for even very young babies and can greatly improve their ability to eat, speak, and maintain good oral hygiene.
In conclusion, tongue tie is a condition that can have a significant impact on a child’s daily activities and overall oral health. Seeking professional treatment, such as a frenectomy, can greatly improve their quality of life and prevent potential complications in the future. If you suspect your child may have tongue tie, do not hesitate to consult with a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.